Kennel Cough, Dog Flu, Canine Flu, Canine Influenza

Kennel Cough is disease is a disease which affects the dogs mainly in the cold countries. Kennel Cough is a disease which occurs because of the inflammation of the respiratory tract of the dog which is very difficult to control and highly contagious. Kennel Cough is caused by the number of vectors such as bacteria and virus. Canine Influenza virus causes Kennel Cough, Dog Flu, Canine Flu or Canine Influenza.

Symptoms of Kennel Cough

The canine infected with kennel cough can remove this virus to other dogs in his neighborhood are closing. The virus takes 3 to 5days extension in the body of the victims. The kennel cough can lead to pneumonia. And pneumonia in dogs can be dangerous reserved. The symptoms of kennel cough are seen only 3 to 5 days after being infected, symptoms of cough include callous and dry cough, sneezing, retching and snorting after exercise or snorting in response to light pressing of trachea. Dogs fall in some cases with fever, but not all. The kennel cough lasting up to 10 to 20 days. During Kennel cough your canine can get a bit aggressive and short tempered too, it is best to leave the dog rest as much as possible to ensure rapid recovery. Dogs that are infected with kennel cough are easily prone to pneumonia too, in this case extra care and attention along with proper treatment are a necessity.

Treatment of Kennel Cough

For the treatment of kennel cough, you should take the dog and visit your regular veterinarian for malpractice in the case of kennel cough can put your dog's life in danger and the separate infection among dogs also nearby. A veterinarian immediately put the dog on antibiotics, as only an antibiotic can help boost immunity to fight viral or bacterial infection in the body of dogs. A Cough Suppressant will be given to the dog incase it is too dry cough, the cough suppressant to help relieve dry cough.

Diagnosis of Kennel Cough

Early diagnosis of kennel cough is so good that the farther gets, the severity of the cough will get worse and handling the dog will become very difficult. as soon as their is sign of disease take your pet to the animal doctor for diagnosis

Prevention of kennel Cough

For the prevention of kennel cough is recommended t vaccinate your dog for any form of viral or bacterial infections such as adenovirus, disease, influenza and Bordetella for dogs. People who have dogs kennels it is advisable to see that all dogs are vaccinated and the kennels are clean and disinfected.

Kennel Cough Diagnosis

For the proper treatment of the Kennel Cough it is highly necessary that the tests for the diagnosis of the Kennel Cough should be done properly and extent of infection should be checked.

Diagnosis Of Kennel Cough:

The case history of the dog, a proper review and history of the contacts with sick animals or infectious carriers. Healthy hoarse cough which lasts 5 to 10 days after being exposed to inappropriate environment with other dogs. Nasal discharge is mild and infrequent as severe purulent discharge is greenish yellow.

The fever may be present in more severe cases. Do not forget physical examination and chest auscultation performed correctly supervised by the vet. In laboratory blood count is done and is a leukocytosis (possible pneumonia or the most common stress suffered by the animal) and decreased lymphocytes and eosinophils. These are cells that are at the expense of the defense mechenism. It is also possible that intra tracheal cytology will increase in neutrophils. Radiographs are normal in dogs with uncomplicated disease or mild form. In more severe cases there is an interstitial pattern of infection by viruses or bacterial pneumonias occur. They tend to be isolation of infectious agents as elements of study.

Canine Influenza Treatment

Signs Of Canine Influenza: The signs in an infected dog are similar to Bordetella bronchiseptica bacterial infection commonly called Kennel Cough. Canine Cough and Infectious tracheobronchitis. Coughing and gagging for up to three weeks is seen in Canine Cough and in the newly emerging canine disease Canine Influenza. Fevers as high as 106 Fahrenheit  can occur. Increased signs of cough may be triggered by exercise or excitement. Nasal discharge may be evident, as well. The dog may act much quieter than usual or seem depressed and display a disinterest in its environment.

Treatment For Canine Influenza: Keep in mind that viruses are not usually affected by antibiotics used against bacterial infections. Antiviral drugs such as amantadine and Tamiflu have been used but are not licensed for use in dogs the information base on the success of antiviral therapy is still small. Antibiotics for both Gram negative and Gram positive organisms may be needed due to secondary invasion of damaged lung tissues from opportunistic bacteria. Fluid therapy for debilitated dogs could be required to give support to these patients while their own bodies create defensive immune factors to assist in warding off the infection. Older puppies and young dogs may be at greatest risk for treatment failure. X-rays may be needed to evaluate the severity of pneumonia. In spite of vigorous in-hospital therapy, some dogs simply will not respond and will succumb to the disease.

Tests For Canine Influenza:
Veterinarians can send blood samples for tests. Nasal swabs may be submitted to a veterinary pathologist for evaluation and virus isolation but the sample must be taken very early in the course of the infection, usually within 72 hours after signs develop in the dog. Any dog that displays a persistent coughing, hacking or gagging should be evaluated by a veterinarian. Coughing, hacking or gagging are actually non-specific signs and therefore can not be used to identify any single cause. Do not assume your dog has canine influenza just because it is showing signs of a respiratory disorder. These signs may be due to a variety of disorders such as tonsillitis, fungal disease such as Blastomycosis, Congestive Heart Failure, Heartworms, tumors, infiltrative immune disorders of the bronchial structures, foreign body obstruction and other disorders. A diagnostic workup may be needed to positively identify the cause of the dog's difficulty. Ask your veterinarian about vaccinating your dog against the Bordetella organism that is associated with Infectious tracheobronchitis (Kennel Cough), the common and familiar respiratory disorder Affecting unprotected dogs.

Canine Influenza Is Canine Flu

Canine Influenza also called Canine Flu, is a newly identified disease of dogs. It can infect any breed of dog and dog appears to be similar to canine cough (also known as kennel cough or canine infectious tracheobronchitis). However, early studies indicate that canine influenza disease has been adapted in the dog of a common infection in horses. Canine influenza is a highly contagious and sometimes deadly is spreading in kennels and dog tracks around the some parts of the world.

It now seems to be so much hysteria and misinformation about this emerging infection in dogs as hard scientific evidence. The rumors of hundreds of dogs that are affected in kennels across the country are unsubstantiated. The best source of information on your local area regarding facts about canine flu is your local vet and its condition. Your veterinarian should be consulted for proper diagnosis, patient evaluation and individualized therapy for any disease or disorder your dog may have acquired. There are a different types of disorders and diseases that make a dog coughing and gagging and cutting. That is why the single charge for your dog is essential to discern the true cause of the difficulties of the dog.

How is separated: is spread most easily where numbers of dogs are kept close proximity but could also be passed in the street "or in kennels. It has been reported that kennel workers have Carried the virus home with them and infected other dogs. The fatality rate seems to be between 1 and 10 percent. Since it is such a new disease of dogs is difficult to forecast about the spread of the disease, severity in individual dogs, and what future numbers of cases may be seen. About 80 percent of dogs that are exposed to the canine influenza virus will develop some signs of illness. Because the dog population has such little natural immunity to this virus, potentially every dog exposed could be infected.

This is a newly emerging pathogen and we have very little information to make predictions about it. But the fatality rate is between 1 and 10 percent. Because dogs had no natural immunity to the virus, virtually every animal exposed would be infected. About 80 percent of dogs that are infected with the virus will develop symptoms, the symptoms were often mistaken for "kennel cough," a common canine illness that is caused by the bordetella bronchiseptica bacteria. Both diseases can cause coughing and gagging for up to three weeks, but dogs with canine flu may spike fevers as high as 106 degrees and have runny noses. A few will develop pneumonia, and some of those cases will be fatal. Antibiotics and fluid cut the pneumonia fatality rate.

Canine Influenza Virus Causes Canine Flu

Dogs can also have the flu viruses and colds and can spend few days with very high temperatures.

The virus attacks the dog. Canine influenza is highly infectious and contagious to other dogs. So scientists recommend completely isolate animals showing symptoms of canine influenza.

One of the main and most characteristic symptom is cough. If you feel that our dog has a bad cough we should leave it at home for two weeks and we treat him without fear, because the canine flu does not spreads to humans. It would be like the dog always cold. Besides only 20 percent of dogs against this disease, most only a little cold or constipated.

We must take other security precautions at home if we have more animals, since they are at risk if you can get the virus. And not immediately inform the animal hospital or vet before taking him directly to the place.

Now there is a canine flu vaccine, but is still being developed and researched on it. It is therefore necessary that we as owners, cattle from the disease since there is a death rate of between 5 and 8 percent of dogs infected with this type of flu virus.

So still time to prevent our pets are getting sick and infect most animals that are in the neighborhood. Because we can we realize the symptoms too late.

Dog Flu Pandemic Alert, Canine Flu

There is no doubt that the hand of the much talked about "bird flu" influenza virus recently became one of the "starlets" of global health. While many health experts, more or less spirit to generate concern, announced the early arrival of a pandemic, small animal veterinarians were professionally far enough outside the theme, if not directly influenced our work. However, a strong new alarm is sounding: in the U.S. and there are hundreds of cases of dogs infected with a strain of influenza, the same suffering horses.

Information on the Internet is vast. The Chronicle Veterinary contacted her after learning that in the latest edition of the North American Veterinary Conference, one of the most surprising news that was caused precisely that of the "Dog Flu".

There are few who are paying attention to the issue. In fact, nothing less than The New York Times, one of the world's most prestigious newspaper, published an article on September 22, 2005 titled "A new and deadly Canine Flu is detected in seven states."

According to this note, a highly contagious and sometimes deadly "Dog Flu" was detected in kennels and dog racing tracks around the U.S. The virus killed dogs even in suburban New York.

A researcher at the University of Florida, Dr. Cynda Crawford, said the virus spreads more easily where dogs live together or spend time in parks or nurseries, but can be spread on the street and even from men. "Workers of the kennels carried the virus to their homes," he said. The New York Times, it is unclear how many dogs have died from this flu, but it is estimated that 1% of those infected, a figure that grows by 10% between the pups and aging pets. In addition, Dr. Crawford added that because dogs have no natural immunity against influenza, virtually every animal exposed would be infected, and that the symptoms were often mistaken for "Kennel Cough". What are the signs of the flu? High fever, mucus, cough. Some animals may suffer pneumonia.

The strain is the H3N8 influenza. According to reports from virologists from Cornell University published in the journal Science, the gene sequence contains all segments of the virus affecting horses. "The flu virus can jump to other species in two ways: whole, essentially unchanged, or combining with another strain to turn into a third" person "within the new target species. Cases of bird flu transmission between a bird and a human in Southeast Asia are an example of the first mechanism. But this type of transmission is rare, and usually does not usually move quickly to the other guests the new target species (in this case, other humans). However, experts say that what is remarkable about the transmission between horses and dogs is that the virus apparently is spreading easily to other dogs. The scientists described this phenomenon as "unprecedented."

However, the variant equine / canine is very different from the H5N1 avian influenza and attacking men. So while no investigator ruled that in future the evil becomes a zoonosis, we do not see it as an imminent danger. It was not yet any reports of cats have been infected by contact with sick dogs.

Several scholars note that there is still no vaccine for Canine Flu, but believe it would not be so difficult to develop. Among other things, ensure that the Canine Flu is less lethal than parvovirus. Also, note that several laboratory tests showed that the new flu was successfully combated with two common antivirals in the U.S., amantadine and Tamiflu (the same one that seeks to use to fight bird flu), but the use of these drugs in dogs was not yet authorized.

The first sign of the "Dog Flu" was registered in 2004, when eight of the 24 greyhounds who lived in kennels for a racetrack in Jacksonville, Fla., died after flu-like symptoms and developed pulmonary hemorrhage. Then there were cases in Massachusetts, Arizona, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Texas and Iowa these racecourses and breeding states were forced to close for weeks for disinfection intense. Then came 35 cases in Ossining, a town near New York, and two of the dogs died. The last episode was in Chestnut Ridge, also near New York, where 88 dogs became ill and ten had to be hospitalized. It is estimated that U.S. there are about 50 million dogs.

Detailed Information about Dog Flu , Kennel Cough

Kennel cough ( Dog Flu ):

Infectious tracheobronchitis (cough in dogs) is a disease of dogs involving the respiratory system patient.That is known as kennel cough. Among the agents etiologic involved are among others the Bordetella bronchiseptica, adenovirus type 2, Parainfluenza, Distemper, Mycobacteria and environmental factors. The term kennel cough refers to a set of clinical signs of upper respiratory tract dog, Whose main characteristics are the Great Train infection and multiple causal pathogens. It mainly affects young dogs, but from the point of is usually not medically serious illness can cause significant economic losses in hatcheries.

Participation in exhibitions, dog shows is an important risk factor. Indeed, in the days following a meeting, participants dogs often have episodes of coughing. This risk is greater when presented in an exhibition bitches with pups.In nurseries, the disease is much more common in winter, during which there are large variations in temperature and humidity and outdoor it harder to control the aeration and moisture environment in the premises of the kennel. However, in the industrialized countries, the widespread custom of placing the dogs in boarding kennels during the summer tends to standardize the frequency of occurrence of clinical cases.

Symptoms of Kennel Cough / Dog Flu

1. Accesses dry cough, sometimes emetogenic (which causes vomiting), and initially non-productive (found mainly in the pups).

2. Persistent symptoms for several weeks.

3. Cough exacerbated by exercise or simple palpation of the larynx or trachea If complicated, may appear:

4. Noise characteristic of bronchitis and sometimes bronchopneumonia on auscultation

5. Hyperthermia (increased body temperature) pronounced.

6. Anorexia and lethargy.

Factors favoring Kennel Cough and Dog Flu

This disease, respiratory syndromes like pig and cat, confined groups Primarily affects animals with high population density or high exchange rate of animals (Temporary Residence municipal kennels, animal facilities, etc.). Puppies with severe more often adults, since the passive protection through maternal antibodies received only lasts about 4 or 5 weeks, while adults have some degree of active immunity Because of repeated contact with the natural infectious agent. Several studies have shown that the main causal agent of This is a bacterial respiratory syndrome, the Bordetella bronchiseptica. This table may be caused by some virus: the Canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV), canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV-2) and canine distemper virus (CDV). Moreover, These germs may be associated with other pathogens, Which are among bacteria (Pasteurella multocida, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Mycoplasma sp.) And viruses (canine herpesvirus [CHV] and canine reovirus). B. bronchiseptica is the only known pathogen capable of producing only clinical disease signs. Other infectious agents cause only relatively benign Incriminated disorders and short duration except distemper virus responsible for respiratory disorders are one of the elements of the clinical picture of this disease (and Neurological sometimes occurs).

1. Differential Diagnosis:

2. Cough effort.

3. Cough home heart

4. Laryngeal foreign bodies.

5. Allergies.

6. Tracheal collapse.

7. Migration lung parasites in puppies.

8. Verminous tracheobronchitis.

Prevention of Dog Flu and Kennel Cough

Vaccination.

A bivalent inactivated vaccine (B. bronchiseptica and CPIV) with adjuvant, administered via subcutaneously to adult dogs and puppies after 4 weeks of age protects against "Cough the kennels. The primary vaccination (first vaccination) is made with 2 doses, 3-4 weeks interval and is recommended reinforcements year. This vaccine induces protection against Clinical signs of kennel cough

The vaccination of adults should be preferably before the period of greatest risk: before winter, stay in a boarding kennel, exhibition, hunting, etc. ..

Kennel Cough Types, Dog Flu Details

Infectious tracheobronchitis (cough in dogs) is a disease of dogs involving the respiratory system patient.That is known as kennel cough. Among the agents etiologic involved are among others the Bordetella bronchiseptica, adenovirus type 2, Parainfluenza, Distemper, Mycobacteria and environmental factors.

TBI is a disease highly contagious disease that can affect dogs of all ages giving rise to episodes of coughing in dogs associated with a marked respiratory distress. In Generally speaking, when these actors operate separate mild sinology and speedy recovery. In affected dogs decreases appetite and lose weight. The patients most likely to kennel cough are immunosuppressed infants, especially after weaning. Adults are normally weak affected patients recovering from illness, or immunosuppressed by prolonged treatment with steroids or other medicines, patients undergoing intense stress states or transportation.

Cough Kennels (Kennel Cough) - Bordetella bronchiseptica:

This bacterium is widely thought, time, as an opportunistic agent of respiratory tract not so superior after experimental infection in susceptible animals where primary infection was found by this agent.

The Bordetella bronchiseptica is adhesion to the surface of the respiratory epithelium cilia. This causes ciliary paralysis 3 hours after infection. Besides the bacteria produce Exotoxins that inhibit phagocytic capacity of macrophages, interfering with the host cell immune response.

The disease is highly transmitted by aerosols. The patient has early clinical signs (cough in dogs) between 3 and 10 days after infection, and may persist for 3 or 6 weeks.

The Bordetella bronchiseptica can cause respiratory diseases in 15 animal species including manBeing, therefore, the one Bordetellosis zoonoses. The Most cases of human disease associated with a history of immunosuppressive treatments in diseases.

Cough kennels - Parainfluenza:

It is an infection caused by a virus that induces the presence of dry cough in dogs non-productive, with eventual presentation of rhinitis, nasal discharge and mild hyperthermia. The course of the disease is self-limiting and lasts an average of 3 weeks. Concomitant infection with other viruses or bacteria potentiate the severity of the clinical signs and duration.

Cough kennels - Adenovirus Type 2:

Dogs infected with adenovirus type 2 manifested tonsillitis, laryngitis, and pharyngitis. The Incubation period is 8 to 9 days and is extremely fast transmission through susceptible patients. In complicated infections, animals manifest lung congestion and pneumonia who regularly by secondary infection of Bordetella bronchiseptica.

Other pollutants that cause coughing in dogs:

Mycoplasma spp, herpes virus (which also produces less severe respiratory episodes).Environmental Factors and cleaning products based on formaldehyde, sudden temperature changes, Which may predispose to episodes of coughing. There are many agents as secondary contamination, E. coli, Klebsiella spp, Pseudomonas spp, etc..

Canine Flu, Dog Flu, Kennel Cough are highly contagious

Pursuing canine flu a highly contagious disease and sometimes fatal has been detected in a number of states and can spread around the country. The researchers reported that dog flu is a mysterious flu strain which jumped from horses to dogs. The dog flu is highly similar to equine flu is in E.E.U.U. for over 40 years. Flu has never before occurred in dogs.

Humans do not get the virus and it is unlikely they will succeed dogs, According to industry experts of flu control centers disease. The medical term for the dog flu virus is H3N8. Symptoms of dog flu are much like those of "kennel cough." Dog flu symptoms may have a nagging cough, fever and nasal discharge.

Dogs with canine flu are susceptible to getting pneumonia. Canine flu made the news earlier this year as greyhound racetracks closed to control outbreaks. Veterinarians struggled to tell whether thedisease was a new variant of kennel cough or an entirely new disease. It was first detected at a Florida racetrack and several dogs died from it.

Tests of blood stored by racetracks suggests the new canine flu strain began infecting dogs sometime between 1999 and 2003, well before the first outbreaks were recognized. The announcement follows months of speculation and concern the growth between dog-lovers, about canine flu. Researchers have been working on a canine vaccine flu for three months. Not yet known how long it would take for such a flu vaccine is to become a proven, to be manufactured, and having distributed for veterinary use.

Canine Influenza | Canine Flu | Canine Flu Symptoms

Canine influenza is a contagious respiratory illness caused by dogs on a type A influenza virus. It is believed to be limited to dogs. He was first diagnosed in 2004, when a strain of equine influenza - H3N8 - was found in greyhounds in Florida. The scientists concluded that the virus had jumped the species of horses and dogs had adapted to travel efficiently between the canines. In September 2005, the virus has been classified by the U.S. health agency CDC as "a new emerging pathogen in the dog population.

Dogs were considered immune to the flu until relatively recently.

Canine flu first emerged in 2004 when a rare disease was diagnosed between circuits greyhound racing dogs in Florida.

Virologists from Cornell University Diagnostic Center for Animal Health in Ithaca, New York, in collaboration with researchers from the University of Florida and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concluded that the dogs have had a H3N8 type of influenza normally found only in horses. Significantly, it was the first scientific report of equine influenza virus jumping the species barrier.

What are the Canine flu symptoms?

As with human influenza, the main symptoms of this disease in dogs are a cough, runny nose and fever. In some cases, however, dogs may develop a serious illness. If a dog starts coughing regularly, owners must make an appointment with a veterinarian so that they can assess the dog and recommend an appropriate course of treatment.

Can my dog die from canine influenza?

Only the small number of dogs die from canine influenza. About 80 percent of dogs have a relatively mild version of bird and so recover without medication or hospitalization.

How does the dog flu spread?

There are several ways in which the canine influenza virus can spread:

* by direct contact with infected dogs and their respiratory secretions

* by contact with contaminated objects

* by people moving between infected and uninfected dogs.

Dog owners whose pets dislay symptoms of influenza should be isolated from other dogs. Should also be clean and disinfect clothing, equipment, surfaces and hands after exposure to dogs with the flu.

There is a test for canine influenza?

"Yes?" Veterinarians can perform tests on respiratory secretions. These must be collected at the onset of the disease or by taking two blood samples, the first, while the animal is sick, and the second of two to three weeks later.

How is canine influenza?

Canine influenza is a new virus so that it is not yet a vaccine to counter it. For now, the best

Treatment consists of supportive care by the dog owner of the animal, while the immune system responds to the virus.

In mild cases of the disease, which may include some medication for the dog comfortable. Dogs can also

be given fluids to keep properly hydrated. Antibiotics may be prescribed by a veterinarian if a secondary bacterial infection.

What is the risk to humans from this virus?

Unlike recent H1N1 influenza virus that spread from pigs to humans, no evidence has not yet been found of transmission of canine influenza virus from dogs to humans. Not a single case of human infection with canine influenza virus has been reported. However, the American CDC, has warned that the nature of new influenza viruses is such that this rule is not a possibility. In a statement that says:

"Humans with new infections by the influenza viruses (against which the human population has little immunity) would be relative, if they occur. Flu viruses change constantly and may have a virus to change to enable it to infect humans and spread easily among humans. This virus could pose a threat of an influenza pandemic. For this reason, CDC and its partners are monitoring the H3N8 influenza virus (and other animal influenza viruses), along with cases of possible human exposure to these viruses very closely. In general, however, the canine influenza virus is considered to pose a threat to humans from low ".

Dog, Flu, Dog Flu Symptoms, Kennel Cough, Canine Flu

The cough of kennels that is similar to human influenza, is actually an infectious tracheobronchitis that affects the respiratory tract, between stress symptoms and a persistent dry cough that can last several weeks. This syndrome is due to a number of microorganisms (bacteria and viruses) is highly contagious and is transmitted via aerosol through coughing and sneezing or by direct contact (nose to nose). It is very common among dogs that live in places where there is a large population of dogs and dog houses, exhibitions and even dog parks or in isolated animals.

The main culprit is bacteria Bordetella bronchiseptica, which is often parallel to a viral infection. The general state of the dog is not largely affected. After about three days of incubation, the animal has a cough and runny nose look more or less purulent. Different viruses may also be responsible for some of the symptoms. Parainfluenza virus can cause a slight inflammation of the region rinofaríngea and coughing for several days. This virus is very contagious. CAV1 and CAV2 adenovirus, are responsible for benign symptoms (cough and runny nose) after a nasal contamination. The disease can then be transmitted to dogs nearby.

The most frequent clinical form of this disease is a simple, characterized by tracheobronchitis that is manifested by cough accesses, strong, and persistent non-productive. These symptoms may disappear in less than a week or persist for several weeks in severe forms. It is often associated with the cough an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the breasts of the tonsils and pharynx. Most often, the general condition of the dog is not affected.

But dogs with impaired immune defenses may develop a more severe form that is characterized by the occurrence of pneumonia associated with a deterioration of general condition (depression, anorexia, fever, etc.).. The trend may last several weeks.

As in the case of human influenza, canine infectious tracheobronchitis, also known as products of the kennels are easily preventable with a vaccine that provides partial protection for 48 hours and complete protection from 72 hours and for 1 year, so it is advisable to place it before the time of cold.
This disease can be passed to humans through the same routes, air and direct contact, developing a bacterial infection of the airways presenting symptoms similar to conventional cold, mainly children and senior citizens.
The cough of kennels "sleep away from their masters.

At night, 68% of dogs sleep under the same roof as their owners. 6% of owners stated that the dog sleeps in bed while 5% of dogs sleep in the same room as her master. The remaining dogs are sleeping at home are distributed as you wish for it: 5% family sleeps on the couch and 16% prefer the stiffness of the soil. 36% of dogs have their own bed, and finally 24% sleep away from home.
But these sleep shared with your pet can become a nightmare of hours if the animal was infected by the Kennel Cough. And is that at night is when the dry cough and persistent main symptom of the disease becomes more apparent.

Therefore if your pet shows a dry cough, sneezing, runny nose, of being depressed and had stopped eating properly, it is important that you present to the vet for an evaluation of the disease and correct it in time, or to check your immunization schedule to see that this vaccine is a day.

Canine Flu, Dog Flu, Dog Flu Vaccine , Dog Flu Symptoms

The CDC launched in USA on its website a series of tips that warn of the existence of the canine flu (H3N8). Canine infectious tracheobronchitis can be prevented with a vaccine intranasally

As in the case of human influenza, canine infectious tracheobronchitis, also known as products of the kennels are easily preventable with a vaccine.

The cough of kennels like human influenza, is actually an infectious tracheobronchitis that affects the respiratory tract between stress symptoms and a persistent dry cough. It is highly contagious and is transmitted via aerosol through coughing and sneezing or by direct contact (nose to nose). It is very common among dogs that live in places where there is a large population as a dog Kennels, exhibitions and even city parks. In addition involved a bacterium can be transmitted to humans mainly people with low immune systems such as those affected by AIDS.

Although rare, the disease can be passed to humans through the same routes, air and direct contact, developing a bacterial infection of the airways presenting symptoms similar to conventional cold.

If we consider that our mascot is very important in the family, it is also desirable to keep the vaccines our children do the same with our dogs. They are also exposed to the risk of easily preventable diseases with a new intranasal vaccine (Nobivac KC, Intervet Laboratories).

Vaccines are a key element in the health of our pets. It is important to prevent the spread of diseases especially when puppies are our pets or in their old age, as happens with humans. During the autumn "of kennels cough becomes a threat to our pets and owners need to become aware of the importance of vaccines.

The cough of kennels "sleep away from their masters

At night, 68% of dogs sleep under the same roof as their owners. 6% of owners stated that the dog sleeps in bed while 5% of dogs sleep in the same room as her master. The remaining dogs are sleeping at home are distributed as you wish for it: 5% family sleeps on the couch and 16% prefer the stiffness of the soil. 36% of dogs have their own bed, and finally 24% sleep away from home.

But these sleep shared with your pet can become a nightmare of hours if the animal was infected by the "cough of the kennels." And is that at night is when the dry cough and persistent main symptom of the disease becomes more apparent.

Any dog is exposed to the illness of the "cough of kennels" a usually benign disease that usually lasts about 15 days, but that attacks the body and weakens our pet to attack from other viruses or bacteria.

The cough of the kennels "can be prevented with the vaccine intranasally Nobivac KC, easier to administer and a more effective and quicker than injecting the vaccine. KC Nobivac is administered in one nostril and provides partial protection for 48 hours and complete protection from 72 hours and 1 year, a very desirable and convenient for those animals that were exposed to risk as may be in an enclosed space with other dogs. Additionally, KC can Nobivac administered to pups with only three weeks of life

Dog Flu, Canine Flu, Dog Flu Symptoms, Canine Influenza

The canine influenza was first identified in 2004 but has been circulating in the greyhound population for at least career since 1999, according to a U.S. study .

The first recognized outbreak occurred in January 2004 at a dog racing track in Florida. Since then a number of outbreaks at other tracks and at animal shelters, humane societies, rescue groups, pet stores, kennels and veterinary clinics hosting.

In this study, a team led by Tara Anderson, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, analyzed blood samples from dogs in an animal blood bank in California that uses retired greyhounds as blood donors. Blood samples were collected between 1999 and 2004.

The researchers found that 33 percent of samples collected in 1999 were positive for antibodies to canine influenza virus and concluded that it was in circulation in the racing greyhound population as early as 1999.

The influenza virus H3N8 that causes canine influenza is closely related to the virus that causes equine influenza (horse). It is believed that the equine influenza virus to produce the mutual of canine influenza.

Almost all dogs exposed to H3N8 infected and about 80 percent develop symptoms, but most of the milder form associated with infection of the upper respiratory tract. But some dogs develop a more severe form of influenza, which is accompanied by pneumonia. In these cases, the mortality rate is five to eight percent.

Dog Flu Symptoms, Canine Flu, Dog Flu, Kennel Cough

The canine flu is a fairly recent addition to the list of things we have to worry about when it comes to our dogs. While there is extensive the epidemic suggested by the media, is certainly a disease that is spreading and which we must be aware if you live or work with dogs.

It was discovered in Florida during the investigation into the causes of kennel cough among the greyhounds, and is thought to be a variation of the horse flu. It is an airborne disease and is more likely to be found where many dogs are contained in close proximity to each other. Roughly 16% of the dogs that are exposed to the disease develop symptoms, and these cases, about 6% prove fatal.

Symptoms of canine flu are a fever, coughing and sneezing a senior, a runny nose, lethargy or an excessive depression and a lack of appetite. Of course, many other diseases are characterized coughing and sneezing so you should not immediately assume your dog has the flu, but if you mean that you should consult your veterinarian, particularly in the temperature of your dog reaches 106 degrees.

The canine flu is a virus and therefore does not respond to antibiotics. In severe cases, damage to the respiratory system leads to a secondary infection of pneumonia and is usually caused deaths. Pneumonia is treatable with antibiotics and a high fluid product, so the number of fatal cases of influenza can be reduced. Research into a vaccine for the canine flu is currently underway, but may not be available for other pairs of years.

If you are planning to leave your dog in kennels you should check their policy on respiratory infections. Ask if you isolate any dog that develops an infection, if the flu or something less harmful eg the kennel cough. Also be sure to inform him if his dog has come in contact with another dog with a respiratory infection.

A recent case in Pittsburgh that he saw the ease of raising high quality, misty pines, are temporarily closed because thirty of their dogs developed canine influenza. None of the dogs died and the facility was opened again once the infection had run its course. The canine flu is only infectious for ten days and has an incubation period of two to five days so it's perfectly safe to go there

Although infection is more common in places where dogs are grouped together, you should not let this put you of buying a dog from a shelter. You, however, want to check the shelter's policy on new arrivals. Do the days isolated to first ensure they do not have the infection? If you already have a dog in the country, you may want to keep your pet from them again for a few days just to be on the safe side.

The canine flu poses no risk to humans because they can not get infected. However it is believed that humans can carry the virus on their hands, clothes and shoes so you should be aware of this. In some cases it is believed that employees of the shelters or dog kennels have transmitted the virus to their own dogs in this way.

Although the canine flu is clearly an issue that you should be aware of and take precautions, you should not let it stop your dog from living life as usual. And you should not stop the use of their facilities usually pet. If you would like to find out about any outbreaks of the virus in your area contact your local veterinarian or state veterinary medical association, which may give local information and a certain peace of mind.

Canine Flu, Dog Flu, Canine Influenza, Dog Flu Symptoms, Dog Flu Vaccine

With the arrival of autumn begin to show flu-like processes in people as in animals. We are accustomed to seeing ads in that it calls the flu vaccine to at-risk groups: elderly, children, chronically ill, etc.. Does the situation would be similar to dogs?. We try to answer this question.

What is canine infectious tracheobronchitis?

This disease, commonly known as the Kennel Cough is not caused by a single virus, but several different viruses can cause symptoms, in isolation or in conjunction with each other or bacteria.
The two most commonly isolated pathogens responsible for disease are the parainfluenza virus (very similar to human influenza virus) and Bordetella bronchiseptica. These micro-organisms attack the upper respiratory epithelium of the tree, mainly the windpipe.

How is tracheobronchitis?

By inhaling these microorganisms. It is a highly contagious disease.
If your dog is near (in the park, a residence, a veterinary clinic, a canine exposure) for any dog that is coughing and shed virus into the environment have many chances of being infected. Once infected the animal presented clinical signs in about 4 days.

What are the symptoms of canine influenza?

Canine influenza symptoms

Paroxysmal cough 'paroxysmal cough.
The most characteristic symptom is a cough due to extremely apparatus tracheitis. This cough is often associated with expectoration.
The cough may be more apparent at night (can be a problem for the pet to sleep in the same room) and when the dog is moving or excited. In general, dogs are eating well and happy.


Expectoration dogs' expectoration.

Symptoms associated with paroxysmal cough.
The owners describe dog seems to want him out and explain something that seems to the vet that your dog has something in his throat. "

"The eye
Eye dog

"The nasal
Nasal dogs

In some cases the dogs may have more severe signs. If an infectious tracheobronchitis dog stops eating, has fever or is very sad to have to go to the vet to properly assess his condition. These dogs may have eye or nasal discharge and develop bronchitis or pneumonia.
Is it a serious illness?

It is generally a mild and self, that is, it heals itself. In some severe cases the intervention of the veterinary administration of drugs is essential. Typically cough usually lasts one to two weeks, but in some cases the cough can last much longer, creating the logical concern that the owner sees the dog continues to cough. These cases should be evaluated by a veterinarian to ensure that no additional problem.

The dogs should have limited the exercise and should avoid contact with other dogs. In a few cases the disease presents with more severe signs, as mentioned in the section on symptoms.
Is there a particular risk to animals?

SI. It is believed that those so-called races braquiocefálicas (Boxer, English and French bulldog, shi tzu, etc.) has a higher risk if they are passed by the special anatomy of the upper respiratory tree.
Likewise, all those dogs who suffer from respiratory diseases and even heart, as is appropriate or would worsen their chances of further complications if infected by the disease.
Like people, it is also recommended for animals over 8 years, with at their age their immune system is weakened and more puppies, in this case because their immune system is not fully developed.

How do I prevent my dog is infected? ... Dog Vaccination

The best option is undoubtedly the vaccination.
There are two types of vaccines for dogs, a parenteral, ie, injected, and intranasal, ie one that drops are placed inside the nose.
The first requires two doses and the second a single dose is sufficient.

Does the possibility of contagion to humans?

Although a few years ago there was no significance to this disease as a possible means of infection for people, new studies have determined that Bordetella bronchiseptica can cause diseases in people.
This point is very important in the case of immunocompromised individuals including those who are taking corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents, AIDS patients, people receiving chemotherapy or older people who present some chronic diseases.

Dog Flu, Canine Flu, Cough of Kennels, Dog Flu Symptoms

Just as dog flu in the case of human influenza, canine infectious tracheobronchitis, also known as products of the kennels are easily preventable with a vaccine.


The cough of kennels like human influenza, is actually an infectious tracheobronchitis that affects the respiratory tract between stress symptoms and a persistent dry cough. It is highly contagious and is transmitted via aerosol through coughing and sneezing or by direct contact (nose to nose). It is very common among dogs that live in places where there is a large population as a dog Kennels, exhibitions and even city parks. In addition involved a bacterium can be transmitted to humans mainly people with low immune systems such as those affected by AIDS.



Although rare, the disease can be passed to humans through the same routes, air and direct contact, developing a bacterial infection of the airways presenting symptoms similar to conventional cold.

If we consider that our mascot is very important in the family, it is also desirable to keep the vaccines our children do the same with our dogs. They are also exposed to the risk of easily preventable diseases with a new intranasal vaccine (Nobivac KC, Intervet Laboratories).

Vaccines are a key element in the health of our pets. It is important to prevent the spread of diseases especially when puppies are our pets or in their old age, as happens with humans. During the autumn of kennel cough becomes a threat to our pets and owners need to become aware of the importance of vaccines.

The cough of kennels "sleep away from their masters
At night, 68% of dogs sleep under the same roof as their owners. 6% of owners stated that the dog sleeps in bed while 5% of dogs sleep in the same room as her master. The remaining dogs are sleeping at home are distributed as you wish for it: 5% family sleeps on the couch and 16% prefer the stiffness of the soil. 36% of dogs have their own bed, and finally 24% sleep away from home.

But these sleep shared with your pet can become a nightmare of hours if the animal was infected by the "cough of the kennels." And is that at night is when the dry cough and persistent main symptom of the disease becomes more apparent.

A simple prevention

Any dog is exposed to the illness of the "cough of kennels" a usually benign disease that usually lasts about 15 days, but that attacks the body and weakens our pet to attack from other viruses or bacteria.

The cough of the kennels "can be prevented with the vaccine intranasally Nobivac KC, easier to administer and a more effective and quicker than injecting the vaccine. KC Nobivac is administered in one nostril and provides partial protection for 48 hours and complete protection from 72 hours and 1 year, a very desirable and convenient for those animals that were exposed to risk as may be in an enclosed space with other dogs. Additionally, KC can Nobivac administered to pups with only three weeks of life.