Kennel Cough Types, Dog Flu Details

Infectious tracheobronchitis (cough in dogs) is a disease of dogs involving the respiratory system patient.That is known as kennel cough. Among the agents etiologic involved are among others the Bordetella bronchiseptica, adenovirus type 2, Parainfluenza, Distemper, Mycobacteria and environmental factors.

TBI is a disease highly contagious disease that can affect dogs of all ages giving rise to episodes of coughing in dogs associated with a marked respiratory distress. In Generally speaking, when these actors operate separate mild sinology and speedy recovery. In affected dogs decreases appetite and lose weight. The patients most likely to kennel cough are immunosuppressed infants, especially after weaning. Adults are normally weak affected patients recovering from illness, or immunosuppressed by prolonged treatment with steroids or other medicines, patients undergoing intense stress states or transportation.

Cough Kennels (Kennel Cough) - Bordetella bronchiseptica:

This bacterium is widely thought, time, as an opportunistic agent of respiratory tract not so superior after experimental infection in susceptible animals where primary infection was found by this agent.

The Bordetella bronchiseptica is adhesion to the surface of the respiratory epithelium cilia. This causes ciliary paralysis 3 hours after infection. Besides the bacteria produce Exotoxins that inhibit phagocytic capacity of macrophages, interfering with the host cell immune response.

The disease is highly transmitted by aerosols. The patient has early clinical signs (cough in dogs) between 3 and 10 days after infection, and may persist for 3 or 6 weeks.

The Bordetella bronchiseptica can cause respiratory diseases in 15 animal species including manBeing, therefore, the one Bordetellosis zoonoses. The Most cases of human disease associated with a history of immunosuppressive treatments in diseases.

Cough kennels - Parainfluenza:

It is an infection caused by a virus that induces the presence of dry cough in dogs non-productive, with eventual presentation of rhinitis, nasal discharge and mild hyperthermia. The course of the disease is self-limiting and lasts an average of 3 weeks. Concomitant infection with other viruses or bacteria potentiate the severity of the clinical signs and duration.

Cough kennels - Adenovirus Type 2:

Dogs infected with adenovirus type 2 manifested tonsillitis, laryngitis, and pharyngitis. The Incubation period is 8 to 9 days and is extremely fast transmission through susceptible patients. In complicated infections, animals manifest lung congestion and pneumonia who regularly by secondary infection of Bordetella bronchiseptica.

Other pollutants that cause coughing in dogs:

Mycoplasma spp, herpes virus (which also produces less severe respiratory episodes).Environmental Factors and cleaning products based on formaldehyde, sudden temperature changes, Which may predispose to episodes of coughing. There are many agents as secondary contamination, E. coli, Klebsiella spp, Pseudomonas spp, etc..